Poetic fate and heritage of Abai Kunanbayev
Keywords:
Abay, founder of Kazakh national literature, 19th century literature, enlightenment movement, enlightenment-realism, Gasim Bek Zakir, Mugimi, Abdulla TokayAbstract
The article tells about the work of the great poet and philosopher of the Kazakh people Abay Kunanbayev. The author considers the poet’s artistic activity on an educationally realistic plane. Since in his work a great place is given to the ideas and problems of enlightenment, the researcher considers Abay as an artist-enlightener. The presence in the works of Turkic-speaking poets of the 19th century of a number of motives and themes in the poetry of Abay and their comparison reinforce this scientific conclusion. The article, which separately mentions the invaluable role of the famous educational poets of the 19th century, Gasim Bek Zakir, Bababek Shakir, Seyid Azim Shirvani, Mugimi, Firgat, Abdulla Tokay and others in the national-spiritual and cultural development, the struggle for the rights of his nation.
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